Ear acupuncture has been proven to activate the VN. In He, et al.’s research, 8 they found that auricular acupuncture ...

coli, can significantly alter the function and sensitivity of the nerves that usually detect bladder fulness, a phenomenon known as bladder afferent hypersensitivity," says Dr. Grundy, from the ...

This noninvasive approach attempts to modulate the noradrenergic system of the locus coeruleus by stimulating the vagal nerve. It uses electrodes clipped on the outer ear to stimulate the auricular ...

coli, can significantly alter the function and sensitivity of the nerves that usually detect bladder fulness, a phenomenon known as ‘bladder afferent hypersensitivity’, says Dr Grundy ...

During TENS, electrical currents are passed across the skin to activate low-threshold peripheral afferent nerves that transmit non-noxious information. This TENS-induced non-noxious afferent input ...