Abstract: Particle filters (PFs) are widely used for state estimation in signal processing. However, the standard PFs suffer from weight degeneracy and sample impoverishment. To overcome these, we ...
Abstract: Accurate crowd density estimation is essential for public safety operations, urban and transportation design and multiple intelligent systems. The research presents an improved Multi-Column ...
AKDE provides an accurate, adaptive kernel density estimator based on the Gaussian Mixture Model for multidimensional data. This Python implementation includes automatic grid construction for ...